Closing the books at month-end is more than just ticking off journal entries. For contractors, a well-structured month end close checklist construction process is essential. It goes beyond basic accounting — involving job cost validation, WIP reporting, revenue recognition, billing accuracy, and close coordination across project managers, accounting, and operations.
Below is a comprehensive checklist broken down by function, with an emphasis on job-level accuracy, ASC 606 compliance, and project-based forecasting.
➡️ ASC 606 Revenue Recognition for Contractors
✅ 1. Preliminary Review
- Freeze prior-month financials (close prior period)
- Send reminders to project managers and site supervisors to submit cost updates
- Review open POs, subcontracts, and change orders for completeness
- Verify that all approved timesheets and field reports are submitted
✅ 2. Job Cost Validation
- Reconcile job costs: labor, materials, equipment, and subcontractor expenses
- Match supplier and subcontractor invoices to commitments
- Allocate indirect costs to jobs (e.g., insurance, supervision, rentals)
- Review committed costs vs actuals for material variances
- Flag cost overruns for further investigation
✅ 3. Cost-to-Complete (CTC) & Forecasting
- Collect updated Cost to Complete and Percent Complete estimates from project managers
- Review variances between last month’s forecast and actuals
- Update projected gross margin per job
- Prepare internal forecast summary by region/project/client
➡️ Cost to Complete Construction – Full Guide
✅ 4. Work-in-Progress (WIP) Reporting
- Update WIP schedule with current CTC and percent complete
- Calculate earned revenue using percent complete or cost-to-cost method (ASC 606)
- Identify over/under billings
- Roll up job-level data for division- or company-wide WIP summary
- Prepare bonding-ready WIP report if needed
➡️ Work-in-Progress Construction – Complete Guide
✅ 5. Revenue & Billing
- Generate and review progress billings / AIA applications
- Confirm billing aligns with project progress and contract terms
- Recognize revenue using ASC 606-compliant methodology
- Verify all change orders are approved and billed appropriately
✅ 6. Payroll & Labor Review
- Ensure all timesheets and job cost allocations are entered
- Reconcile labor burden (taxes, benefits, workers comp)
- Allocate payroll costs to correct jobs and cost codes
✅ 7. General Ledger & Reconciliations
- Reconcile bank accounts, credit cards, and petty cash
- Review and reconcile accounts payable and receivable
- Post all accruals, depreciation, and prepaids
- Review trial balance for anomalies or errors
✅ 8. Reporting & Analysis
- Prepare updated job profitability reports
- Review margin erosion trends or change order delays
- Generate budget vs. actual reports for each project
- Review cash flow projections, especially on overbilled jobs
✅ 9. Controller Sign-Off
- Finalize WIP, trial balance, and financial statements
- Lock period in ERP/accounting system
- Circulate internal close report to CFO and operations
- Document key assumptions and unusual items for audit trail
Optional Add-Ons (Digital / Automated Tracking)
If using tools like PivotXL, Procore, or Monday.com, you can:
- 🔄 Automate status updates for each task in the checklist
- 🧮 Connect Excel reports to live job cost and billing data
- 👥 Assign checklist items to team members with due dates
- 🧾 Maintain a log of who updated CTC, forecasts, or WIP figures
Download the Template
📝 Download Excel Month-End Close Checklist – Construction Edition
👉 Related Reads
➡️ Work-in-Progress Construction – Complete Guide
➡️ Cost to Complete Construction – Full Guide
➡️ ASC 606 Revenue Recognition for Contractors
➡️ Budgeting Process in Excel – Step-by-Step Guide
➡️ Mapping Trial Balance to Financial Statements in Excel